University of Colorado at Boulder
BMP of Oil and Gas Development

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BMP ID: 6195
Title: Use underground unjection for produced water storage
Text: A commonly used method to manage produced water is "injecting [it] into an underground formation where it can be withdrawn later for reuse."
Source Publication Name: Produced Water Management Information System
Citation Section: Technology Descriptions: Fact Sheet - Underground Injection for Future Water Use
Citation Page:
Supplemental Documents:  
Usage Type: Recommended
Timing: • Production / Operation / Maintenance
Oil / Gas Field:  
Surface Ownership: • Federal
• State
• Private
Mineral Ownership: • Federal
• State
• Private
Primary Contact: Argonne National Laboratory
Phone:     Alt. Phone:
Fax:     E-mail: 
Alternate Contact: National Energy Technology Laboratory
Phone:     Alt. Phone:
Fax:     E-mail: 
Categories: Water Quantity and Rights
Water Quality and Pollution
Location: General / Federal
Species:
Vegetation Types:
General Comments:
Cost-Benefit Analysis: "The cost of removing salinity from produced water poses a barrier to injecting it into an aquifer. However, some types of produced water are relatively fresh, and hence, can be used directly with little or no treatment."
BMP Efficacy: “It is paramount that the produced water has been treated to the extent necessary for the purpose of meeting these standards prior to injection…An example from Colorado is described by Stewart (2006). A new project near Wellington, Colorado, is treating produced water from oil wells as a raw water resource that will be used to augment shallow water aquifers to ensure adequate water supplies for holders of senior water rights. The oil company is embarking on this project to increase oil production. A separate company will then purchase and utilize this water as an augmentation water source. This water will eventually be used to allow the Town of Wellington and northern Colorado water users to increase their drinking water supplies by 300 percent.”
Date Entered: 2009-08-19 14:22 UTC
Last Updated: 2011-07-15 11:47 UTC